Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High, based on the characteristic bark texture, branching pattern, and typical habitat visible in the forest understory. confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable; good resistance to decay, though susceptible to certain wood-boring insects.

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Grain Pattern

Generally straight and uniform with a fine, smooth texture. May occasionally feature slight waviness or irregular patterns.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is a light pinkish-brown when freshly cut, darkening to a deep rich reddish-brown with exposure to light and age. Sapwood is a pale yellowish-white.

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable; good resistance to decay, though susceptible to certain wood-boring insects.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.50 to 8.50 USD per board foot for lumber grades.
Wood Age Estimate
Living tree sample, estimated young sapling/pole stage approximately 15-25 years old.
Sustainability Status
Least concern, abundant in North America, not listed on CITES or IUCN red lists, widely available.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, turning, musical instruments, and carving.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though can blotch during staining if not properly conditioned.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well. Pre-stain conditioner recommended prior to applying stains to prevent blotchiness.

Notable Features

Distinctive aromatic scent when freshly cut, smooth reddish-brown bark with prominent horizontal lenticels on younger trees developing into dark scaly plates on older trees.

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026