Hickory — Carya ovata

Hickory

Carya ovata · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1820 lbf, Extremely Hard
Durability
Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insects.

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Grain Pattern

Irregular and wavy grain with occasional knots and flat-sawn cathedral patterns.

Color & Appearance

Pale creamy sapwood with contrasting reddish-brown heartwood, moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1820 lbf, Extremely Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, poor resistance to decay and insects.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$3 to $6 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 5 to 15 years based on kiln-dried surface condition and milling marks.

Common Uses

Tool handles, ladder rungs, flooring, and heavy-duty furniture.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Difficult to work due to high density; prone to burning during routing and requires pre-boring for screws.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains and clear polyurethane or oil finishes well after thorough sanding.

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance, high bending strength, and prominent coarse texture.

Learn more about Hickory in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 28, 2026