Red Oak (or White Oak) — Quercus rubra (or Quercus alba)
Medium, based on the characteristic open pore structure, ray flecks, and overall color tone matching common domestic oak varieties. confidence

Red Oak (or White Oak)

Quercus rubra (or Quercus alba) · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to wear and impact when properly finished.

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Grain Pattern

Prominent open-grained texture with visible growth rings and ray flecks, primarily straight-grained along the length of the wooden sword blade.

Color & Appearance

Medium reddish-brown to light golden-brown with visible warm undertones, typical of stained or aged oak, showing natural variations in tone and moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable, with good resistance to wear and impact when properly finished.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber stock.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately recent (1 to 10 years old), crafted into a toy or prop sword.
Sustainability Status
Abundant and sustainable, widely harvested with no special CITES restrictions or IUCN concerns.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, and specialty items like handcrafted wooden toys or practice weapons.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally easy to machine, glue, and finish, though open pores require grain filler for a perfectly smooth surface and hand tools can sometimes cause tearout around irregular grain.

Finish Recommendations

Polyurethane, Danish oil, or lacquers work exceptionally well; sanding sealer or grain filler is recommended if a smooth finish is desired over the porous texture.

Notable Features

High density and toughness making it exceptionally well-suited for impact resistance, combined with prominent porous grain patterns.

Learn more about Red Oak (or White Oak) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 25, 2026