African Mahogany — Khaya ivorensis
Medium-High confidence based on characteristic reddish-brown color, ribbon grain pattern, and open pore structure typical of tropical mahoganies. confidence

African Mahogany

Khaya ivorensis · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Tropical West Africa
Hardness
830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable; resistant to rot, though susceptible to marine borers and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked to straight grain with a medium to coarse texture; features subtle ribbon or stripe figure when quarter-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Reddish-brown to pinkish-brown heartwood that darkens over time with exposure to light, contrasted by a narrower, yellowish-white sapwood.

Hardness (Janka)

830 lbf (Soft to Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable; resistant to rot, though susceptible to marine borers and termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 30 to 60 years based on furniture construction style, oxidation patina, and wear.
Sustainability Status
Listed on the IUCN Red List as vulnerable due to over-harvesting; FSC-certified options are limited.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, interior millwork, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Tropical West Africa

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well; wood filler may be needed due to open pores.

Notable Features

Possesses a natural luster and chatoyancy; contains natural oils that give it good dimensional stability.

Learn more about African Mahogany in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 9, 2026