Red Oak (or possibly White Oak) — Quercus rubra
High, based on the distinctive open-pored ring-porous grain pattern and warm reddish-brown hue characteristic of North American oaks. confidence

Red Oak (or possibly White Oak)

Quercus rubra · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1220 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay resistance; susceptible to insect attack if untreated.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, open grain with pronounced growth rings visible on the vertical stile, typical of plain-sawn or rift-sawn lumber.

Color & Appearance

Light pinkish-brown to reddish-brown tone with paler sapwood. Exhibits moderate natural luster and tends to darken slightly to a warm amber with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1220 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Non-durable regarding decay resistance; susceptible to insect attack if untreated.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot for standard domestic lumber grades.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be 10 to 30 years old based on the modern manufactured profile and light patina.
Sustainability Status
Abundant, widely distributed, and not listed on CITES appendices or IUCN red list.

Common Uses

Cabinetry, interior furniture, flooring, millwork, and interior trim.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Generally works well with both hand and machine tools. Planes and shapes cleanly, though open pores require grain filler for a smooth finish.

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, dyes, oils, and polyurethane well. Grain filler is recommended if a completely smooth, poreless surface is desired.

Notable Features

Large, open pores (vessels) visible on the face and end grain; high porosity allows liquids to pass through easily unless sealed.

Learn more about Red Oak (or possibly White Oak) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 24, 2026