High, confirmed by the distinctive ring-porous grain, striking color variation, and prominent cathedral growth rings typical of ash flooring confidence

White Ash

Fraxinus americana · Hardwood

Type: Hardwood
Origin: Eastern North America
Hardness: 1320 lbf (Hard)
Durability: Non-durable, poor resistance to rot and insect attack

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Grain Pattern

Prominent open grain with a distinct cathedral pattern on flat-sawn boards, occasional knots

Color & Appearance

Light creamy sapwood transitioning to light to medium brown heartwood with natural color variation

Hardness (Janka)

1320 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, poor resistance to rot and insect attack

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value: 3.50 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade
Wood Age Estimate: Modern to recently installed flooring, likely under 10 years old
Sustainability Status: Severely threatened in North America due to the invasive Emerald Ash Borer; IUCN status is Critically Endangered

Common Uses

Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, tool handles, baseball bats, and millwork

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, turns and bends well with steam, glues and finishes reliably

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, oils, and polyurethane very well with minimal special preparation required

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance and bending strength, coarse texture with distinct ring-porous structure

Learn more about White Ash in the Wood Encyclopedia

Identified August 26, 2026