Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture, showing flat-sawn cathedral patterns on the face.
Color & Appearance
Rich brown heartwood with distinct lighter yellowish-grey to pale brown sapwood visible along the edges. Luster is medium and it tends to darken slightly into a rich patina with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable, with good resistance to decay and moderate resistance to insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $12.00 per board foot depending on grade and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent stock, approximately 1 to 5 years old based on clean surfaces and lack of heavy oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Not CITES listed, generally considered of least concern by the IUCN, widely available from domestic sustainably managed forests.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, turning, and veneer.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though it can occasionally tear out on figured pieces during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, varnish, and lacquer exceptionally well, enhancing the deep grain patterns.
Notable Features
Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and excellent dimensional stability.
