Black Walnut — Juglans nigra

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern United States
Hardness
1,010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Very Durable. Excellent resistance to heartwood decay.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular grain with visible pores. Flat-sawn appearance showing some cathedral arching and darker streaks.

Color & Appearance

Rich, dark brown heartwood with darker chocolate brown streaks. Has a warm, slightly reddish-purple undertone. Shows a finished, polished surface with some light reflection.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Excellent resistance to heartwood decay.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$10 - $25+ per board foot depending on grade and figure

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be determined precisely, but appears to be a finished piece that has aged somewhat, given the depth of color.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, gunstocks, interior paneling, veneer, turned objects, and small wooden novelties.

Geographic Origin

Eastern United States

Workability

Excellent. Easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

Oil finishes (like Danish oil or Tung oil) highlight the rich color well. Also takes polyurethane or lacquer beautifully.

Notable Features

Rich color and distinctive grain. Often develops a lustrous patina over time.

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 14, 2026