
Black Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, ranging from southeastern Canada down through the eastern and central United States.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable. Good resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack in heartwood if exposed to moisture.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight and uniform with a fine, smooth texture. Features a distinct flat-sawn cathedral grain pattern with subtle variations in growth rings.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood ranges from a rich reddish-brown to a deeper golden-brown, while sapwood is a paler creamy yellowish-white. Exhibits a noticeable moderate to high natural luster and deepens significantly to a rich, dark amber patina upon exposure to light.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable. Good resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack in heartwood if exposed to moisture.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be freshly cut to a few years old based on the moderate surface oxidation and light amber tone.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely abundant and sustainably harvested.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, musical instruments, turned objects, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, ranging from southeastern Canada down through the eastern and central United States.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can occasionally burn during routing operations due to friction.
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and varnishes exceptionally well. Light sanding followed by a clear penetrating oil or light amber finish enhances the natural reddish hue.
Notable Features
Known for its rich color aging process, pleasant faint aromatic scent when freshly worked, and stability once properly dried.