White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1350 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Durable (good resistance to rot and decay due to closed cellular structure with tyloses)
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with distinct growth rings showing a clear cathedral pattern on the curved handle surface
Color & Appearance
Light to medium brown with olive or yellowish undertones and pale sapwood; moderate natural luster
Hardness (Janka)
1350 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable (good resistance to rot and decay due to closed cellular structure with tyloses)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Moderate age (few years to decades based on handle wear and patina)
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, abundant, widely available, not CITES listed
Common Uses
Tool handles, flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, and cooperage
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it has high tannin content which can react with iron
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and varnishes very well; boiled linseed oil or polyurethane is traditional for tool handles
Notable Features
Closed cellular structure containing tyloses making it water-resistant, high tannin content
