Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High; identified by the characteristic warm reddish-amber tone, smooth fine-textured grain, turned wood knobs typical of mid-century cherry furniture, and subtle cathedral grain arches confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America (primarily Appalachian region and Northeastern United States)
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable to Durable; good resistance to rot, though susceptible to insect attack if exposed

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight fine grain with slight cathedral figure on flat-sawn drawer fronts and subtle wave/curl visible under amber finish

Color & Appearance

Rich golden to reddish-brown heartwood with characteristic warm amber patina; sapwood is lighter yellowish-white, though mostly heartwood is shown with age-darkened luster

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable to Durable; good resistance to rot, though susceptible to insect attack if exposed

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for Select & Better lumber
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated 40-70 years old (mid-20th century vintage furniture piece, indicated by construction style, wooden turned knobs, and aged patina)
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN Red List), not CITES listed, widely available from sustainably managed FSC-certified forests in North America

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, turnings, interior trim, and musical instruments

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America (primarily Appalachian region and Northeastern United States)

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; machines smoothly, glues and sands well, though can burn easily if router or saw blades are dull

Finish Recommendations

Wipe-on varnish, shellac, clear lacquer, or hand-rubbed oil (such as Danish oil or linseed oil) to enhance natural chatoyance and warm color depth

Notable Features

Smooth fine texture, distinct faint sweet scent when worked, develops a highly prized deep reddish-amber patina with UV exposure and age, occasional small gum pockets

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 27, 2026