American Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 950 lbf - Medium
- Durability
- Moderately durable, with good resistance to rot and decay when exposed to the elements, though primarily used indoors
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Grain Pattern
Fine, uniform, straight-to-slightly wavy grain with a smooth texture; distinct subtle mineral streaks and random pitch pockets typical of flat-sawn or cathedral grain patterns
Color & Appearance
Rich reddish-brown heartwood with a warm, golden luster, accompanied by lighter pinkish-brown sapwood. Deepens significantly into a much darker, lustrous amber/deep reddish-brown patina upon exposure to light and air over time
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf - Medium
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable, with good resistance to rot and decay when exposed to the elements, though primarily used indoors
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for FAS grade lumber
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20 to 50 years old, as evidenced by the rich warm amber patina and surface wear characteristic of mid-century or vintage finished furniture
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices, evaluated as least concern on the IUCN Red List; abundantly available and widely harvested sustainably in North America
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, musical instruments, turned objects, and decorative veneer
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; machines, turns, glues, and sands very well, though prone to blotching during staining due to its closed grain structure
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, varnish, and lacquer exceptionally well; pre-stain wood conditioner or gel stain is highly recommended to achieve an even color if staining
Notable Features
Famous for its dramatic amber-red color aging process (patina), distinctive dark pith flecks, and narrow gum pockets
