
Likely black walnut; alternatives include butternut or another walnut (Juglans) species.
Juglans nigra (tentative) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Black walnut is native to eastern and central North America and is also grown in plantations.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf — Medium
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood has useful decay resistance, while sapwood is more susceptible to insects and rot.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, with subtle irregular and wavy bands; appears flat-sawn or a rough-sawn slab. No clear decorative figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale gray-brown to medium brown on the exposed face, with darker streaks and rough, darker edges. Freshly surfaced black walnut is usually richer brown; light exposure can lighten or mellow it.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf — Medium
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful decay resistance, while sapwood is more susceptible to insects and rot.
Value & Age
Approximately US$8–20 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried walnut; grade, dimensions, and local market strongly affect price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably determined from the image; the rough surface and discoloration do not establish age.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, veneer, flooring, gunstocks, turning, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Black walnut is native to eastern and central North America and is also grown in plantations.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, and glues well; sharp tools help limit tearout around irregular grain. Pre-drilling is advisable near edges.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively and apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane. A clear finish deepens the brown; test first because color may vary across the board.
Notable Features
Walnut is moderately heavy, has a mild characteristic scent when worked, and can show attractive dark heartwood and figure; this sample appears rough and ungraded.