
Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America (Northeastern United States and Eastern Canada).
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable to Non-durable regarding decay and insect resistance; susceptible to rot if exposed to moisture without treatment.
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Grain Pattern
Straight, fine, and even texture. Flat-sawn surface showing distinct growth rings, resin streaks, and prominent dark knots.
Color & Appearance
Light yellow-brown to amber color. Darkens with age and UV exposure to a deeper golden honey patina. Dark brown to reddish resinous knots.
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable to Non-durable regarding decay and insect resistance; susceptible to rot if exposed to moisture without treatment.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 - $6.00 per board foot depending on grade and knot content.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 5 to 15 years old based on surface wear, light surface scratches, distress marks, and warm golden amber patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN). Highly sustainable, widely available, and certified by FSC.
Common Uses
Rustic furniture, tabletops, cabinetry, interior trim, paneling, framing, and decorative woodwork.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Northeastern United States and Eastern Canada).
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and power tools. Soft consistency makes it easy to plane, saw, and sand, though soft wood is prone to denting and tearout around knots.
Finish Recommendations
Requires a knot-sealing primer or shellac to prevent resin bleed; finishes well with polyurethane, film finishes, clear lacquer, or wiped oil/wax combinations.
Notable Features
Faint sweet pine odor when freshly cut; contains resin pockets and prominent knots that can bleed sap or stain through paint if unsealed.