Curly Koa — Acacia koa

Curly Koa

Acacia koa · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, USA.
Hardness
1,110 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Moderately Durable; heartwood is resistant to decay but susceptible to insect attack (borers).

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Grain Pattern

Wavy and interlocked grain exhibiting strong curly figure or 'tiger stripe' fiddleback; medium to coarse texture with large open pores visible.

Color & Appearance

Golden to reddish-brown heartwood with darker chocolate brown streaks; exhibits high chatoyancy (shimmer) and a natural luster that deepens to a rich amber-orange with age.

Hardness (Janka)

1,110 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable; heartwood is resistant to decay but susceptible to insect attack (borers).

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$50.00 - $150.00 per board foot depending on the intensity of the curl and figure.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Modern construction (likely 5-20 years old) based on the crisp miter joints and contemporary semi-gloss film finish.

Common Uses

High-end furniture, musical instruments (especially ukuleles and guitars), picture frames, veneer, and turned bowls.

Geographic Origin

Endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, USA.

Workability

Generally easy to work, though the figured curly grain creates a high risk of tearout during planing and jointer operations. Glues and finishes well.

Finish Recommendations

High-gloss lacquer or polyurethane to enhance depth of figure; oil-based finishes are excellent for 'popping' the chatoyancy before applying a topcoat.

Notable Features

Lacks a distinctive scent. Famous for its exceptional chatoyancy and acoustic properties. It is one of the most expensive and sought-after domestic woods in the United States.

Learn more about Curly Koa in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 8, 2026