White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1360 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Durable. Good resistance to rot and decay due to closed cellular structure (tyloses).
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a prominent cathedral pattern and visible growth rings typical of flat-sawn and quarter-sawn flooring planks.
Color & Appearance
Medium to light brown with subtle golden undertones and occasional grayish-brown variations. Moderate luster with even coloration across planks.
Hardness (Janka)
1360 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable. Good resistance to rot and decay due to closed cellular structure (tyloses).
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 6.00 to 12.00 USD per board foot for lumber; finished flooring varies widely by grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Installed flooring showing minor wear, estimated 5 to 15 years old.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, not CITES listed, highly sustainable when harvested responsibly.
Common Uses
Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, boat building, and tight cooperage.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though it can blunt cutting edges. Glues, stains, and finishes well.
Finish Recommendations
Polyurethane, UV-cured factory finishes, penetrating oils, or water-based clear coats work exceptionally well.
Notable Features
Contains tyloses which make the wood water-resistant. High tannin content can react with iron to cause staining.
