
Likely red oak; white oak is a plausible alternative.
Quercus rubra (likely); possibly Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Likely eastern North America; both red and white oaks are widespread across the region.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).
- Durability
- Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; white oak is Durable. Red oak is less resistant to rot and insects, especially in damp conditions.
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Grain Pattern
Coarse, prominent grain with a cathedral-like flat-sawn figure and visible ray flecking; the image does not show enough end grain to confirm the cut.
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown surface with darker streaks and lighter areas; likely oxidized or aged. Sapwood is not clearly visible, and finish or lighting may affect the color.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; white oak is Durable. Red oak is less resistant to rot and insects, especially in damp conditions.
Value & Age
Approximately US$5–12 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak; grade, dimensions, and location can change the price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot reliably estimate from this image; surface oxidation and wear suggest prior handling, but not a specific age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, veneer, and interior joinery.
Geographic Origin
Likely eastern North America; both red and white oaks are widespread across the region.
Workability
Machines and sands well, but its open pores may need filling for a smooth finish; grain can tear out during planing. Pre-drill near edges to reduce splitting.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and use stain, oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore filler helps achieve a glass-smooth surface. Test the finish first because color and absorption may vary.
Notable Features
Coarse texture and conspicuous rays are consistent with oak; red oak commonly has open pores and a pronounced grain.