Pecan / Hickory
Carya illinoinensis / Carya spp. · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and Central North America
- Hardness
- 1820 lbf (Very Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable to Slightly Durable (susceptible to decay and powderpost beetles if untreated)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to irregular grain with a coarse texture, showing characteristic dark mineral streaks and speckled vessel lines typical of flat-sawn hickory or pecan.
Color & Appearance
Medium golden-brown with contrasting darker brown to black mineral streaks and speckling throughout the face grain, exhibiting a moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
1820 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to Slightly Durable (susceptible to decay and powderpost beetles if untreated)
Value & Age
$3.00 - $6.00 per board foot (standard domestic hardwood lumber)
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated mid-to-late 20th century based on finish application, wear patterns, and typical vintage furniture manufacturing styles.
Common Uses
Tool handles, flooring, cabinetry, furniture, ladder rungs, dowels, and heavy-duty sporting goods.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Workability
Difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to high density and hardness; prone to burning during sawing and requires pre-boring for nailing and screwing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains well though contrasting streaks may remain visible; accepts varnish, lacquer, and polyurethane finishes smoothly after proper sanding.
Notable Features
Exceptional shock resistance, high bending strength, prominent mineral streaking, and heavy weight.
