
Likely alder; red alder is a plausible match. Willow or another small-diameter diffuse-porous hardwood is an alternative.
Alnus rubra (if red alder); species cannot be confirmed from this end-grain view alone. · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Red alder is native to western North America, chiefly coastal regions from Alaska to California.
- Hardness
- 590 lbf for red alder — Soft (500–850).
- Durability
- Non-durable to slightly durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insects, especially in contact with moisture.
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Grain Pattern
End grain appears diffuse-porous with small, fairly evenly distributed pores; face grain and sawing orientation are not visible. No distinctive figure is evident.
Color & Appearance
Cut end is pale tan to light brown with darker bark and growth-ring lines. Freshly cut alder often darkens toward warm reddish-brown with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
590 lbf for red alder — Soft (500–850).
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable to slightly durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insects, especially in contact with moisture.
Value & Age
Roughly US$3–8 per board foot for ordinary domestic lumber; log value varies greatly by size, quality, and location.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot reliably estimate from the image; the visible growth rings suggest a relatively small stem, not a specific age.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, turning, carving, millwork, and veneer; generally used indoors.
Geographic Origin
Red alder is native to western North America, chiefly coastal regions from Alaska to California.
Workability
Usually easy to cut, plane, sand, glue, and fasten; soft fibers can dent, and uneven grain may tear during machining.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and use a conditioner or sealer before stain to reduce blotching; clear varnish, lacquer, or oil are suitable indoors.
Notable Features
Lightweight, fine-textured wood that often takes stain and finishes evenly when prepared carefully.