Likely alder; red alder is a plausible match. Willow or another small-diameter diffuse-porous hardwood is an alternative. — Alnus rubra (if red alder); species cannot be confirmed from this end-grain view alone.

Likely alder; red alder is a plausible match. Willow or another small-diameter diffuse-porous hardwood is an alternative.

Alnus rubra (if red alder); species cannot be confirmed from this end-grain view alone. · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Red alder is native to western North America, chiefly coastal regions from Alaska to California.
Hardness
590 lbf for red alder — Soft (500–850).
Durability
Non-durable to slightly durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insects, especially in contact with moisture.

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Grain Pattern

End grain appears diffuse-porous with small, fairly evenly distributed pores; face grain and sawing orientation are not visible. No distinctive figure is evident.

Color & Appearance

Cut end is pale tan to light brown with darker bark and growth-ring lines. Freshly cut alder often darkens toward warm reddish-brown with light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

590 lbf for red alder — Soft (500–850).

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable to slightly durable outdoors; limited resistance to decay and insects, especially in contact with moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly US$3–8 per board foot for ordinary domestic lumber; log value varies greatly by size, quality, and location.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot reliably estimate from the image; the visible growth rings suggest a relatively small stem, not a specific age.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, turning, carving, millwork, and veneer; generally used indoors.

Geographic Origin

Red alder is native to western North America, chiefly coastal regions from Alaska to California.

Workability

Usually easy to cut, plane, sand, glue, and fasten; soft fibers can dent, and uneven grain may tear during machining.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and use a conditioner or sealer before stain to reduce blotching; clear varnish, lacquer, or oil are suitable indoors.

Notable Features

Lightweight, fine-textured wood that often takes stain and finishes evenly when prepared carefully.

Learn more about Likely alder; red alder is a plausible match. Willow or another small-diameter diffuse-porous hardwood is an alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 7, 2026