Likely black walnut; alternatives include other dark-heartwood hardwoods such as cherry or oak. The photo shows a cut trunk cross-section, not enough detail for a certain species identification.
Juglans nigra (tentative) · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America; black walnut is native to the eastern United States and parts of southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf — Medium (typical black walnut value)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is more susceptible to insects and rot.
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Grain Pattern
End grain shows concentric growth rings and a central irregular break; face-grain figure and sawing orientation cannot be assessed.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood appears dark brown to nearly black, with a lighter gray-brown outer zone; lighting and surface condition may distort color. Walnut typically lightens or shifts brown with age and exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf — Medium (typical black walnut value)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is more susceptible to insects and rot.
Value & Age
Roughly US$8–$20 per board foot for typical kiln-dried lumber; grade, dimensions, and local market strongly affect price.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot estimate from this image; ring count, patina, and wear history are not sufficiently visible.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, veneer, turning, and decorative objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America; black walnut is native to the eastern United States and parts of southeastern Canada.
Workability
Generally machines and sands well, though irregular grain can tear out; glues and finishes readily. Pre-drilling is useful near edges.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and use oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane; test first because the dark color and end-grain absorption can vary.
Notable Features
Valued for dark heartwood, attractive grain, and good stability; the visible central damage may be a split or decay feature.