Black Cherry — Prunus serotina
High; identified by the characteristic reddish-brown color, fine uniform texture, subtle cathedral grain, and presence of microscopic pitch flecks typical of North American Black Cherry confidence

Black Cherry

Prunus serotina · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
950 lbf (Medium Hard)
Durability
Moderately Durable; good resistance to decay, though vulnerable to certain insects

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture and distinct flat-sawn cathedral patterns visible on the face

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from rich reddish-brown to a deeper pinkish-brown, while the narrow sapwood is pale yellowish-white. Exhibits a natural golden luster and darkens significantly to a deep, warm amber-brown patina with age and light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

950 lbf (Medium Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately Durable; good resistance to decay, though vulnerable to certain insects

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent milled lumber, estimated between 1 to 5 years old based on fresh surface oxidation and minimal patina
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed in North American forests

Common Uses

Fine furniture, architectural millwork, cabinetry, musical instruments, turnings, and carving

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can occasionally burn during routing or cutting if feed rates are too slow

Finish Recommendations

Takes clear oil finishes, shellac, and varnishes wonderfully; often finished with a light oil or water-based polyurethane to allow the natural darkening and rich reddish patina to develop gracefully over time

Notable Features

Features characteristic dark pith flecks and occasional small gum pockets; machines to a very smooth, satiny finish with minimal tearing

Learn more about Black Cherry in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 18, 2026