Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or soft maple
Fagus grandifolia (American beech) · Hardwood (temperate deciduous)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (temperate deciduous)
- Origin
- Eastern North America, especially the Appalachian and Great Lakes regions.
- Hardness
- 1,300 lbf Janka — Hard
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to decay and insect attack, especially outdoors or when persistently damp.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, fine and uniform grain with subtle diffuse-porous texture; no clear decorative figure visible. Face appears likely flat-sawn or plain-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Pale cream to light tan heartwood and sapwood with subdued luster; gray-brown darkening and scattered oxidation/staining are visible. Beech typically warms slightly amber with age.
Hardness (Janka)
1,300 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; generally vulnerable to decay and insect attack, especially outdoors or when persistently damp.
Value & Age
Approximately $4–$8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried American beech; local pricing varies substantially.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this image; surface wear and staining suggest used or aged material, not necessarily old wood.
Common Uses
Furniture, chairs, flooring, cabinetry, bentwood, butcher blocks, toys, turning, and tool handles.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, especially the Appalachian and Great Lakes regions.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though it can warp, move with humidity, and burn or split during drilling. Glues and finishes reliably; predrilling is advisable.
Finish Recommendations
Sand uniformly and seal promptly with shellac, lacquer, oil, or polyurethane; conditioner or washcoat can reduce blotchy absorption.
Notable Features
Fine, even texture, good bending performance, and strong steam-bending tradition; dark marks may be mineral streaks, staining, or minor spalting.