
Most likely mahogany; alternatives include sapele or dark red meranti.
Swietenia macrophylla (tentative); alternatives Entandrophragma cylindricum or Shorea spp. · Hardwood; commonly marketed as an exotic/tropical wood.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; commonly marketed as an exotic/tropical wood.
- Origin
- Mahogany is native to Central and South America; commercial sources include tropical plantations and forests.
- Hardness
- Approximately 900 lbf Janka—Medium; sapele is harder, around 1,410 lbf.
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Durable; generally good decay resistance, though species and exposure significantly affect performance.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight, fine to moderately coarse grain with subtle interlock and faint ribbon-like figure; appears flat-sawn or plain-sawn. End grain is not clearly visible.
Color & Appearance
Muted pinkish-brown to reddish-brown heartwood with darker streaking and little apparent sapwood. Mahogany typically darkens and develops warmer red-brown tones with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 900 lbf Janka—Medium; sapele is harder, around 1,410 lbf.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Durable; generally good decay resistance, though species and exposure significantly affect performance.
Value & Age
About $8–$18 per board foot for ordinary genuine mahogany; figured or exceptionally clear stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably estimable from this unfinished, freshly cut-looking surface; visible tool marks suggest recent processing rather than age.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, doors, architectural millwork, boat interiors, veneer, turning, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Mahogany is native to Central and South America; commercial sources include tropical plantations and forests.
Workability
Generally machines, planes, sands, glues, and finishes well, with moderate tearout risk on interlocked grain. Sharp cutters are recommended.
Finish Recommendations
Seal end grain, then use wiping oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; sanding sealer can improve uniformity and reduce grain-raising effects.
Notable Features
Lightweight for its strength, dimensionally stable, and often moderately lustrous; sapele commonly shows stronger ribbon figure and a characteristic scent.