Black Cherry (American Cherry)
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America, particularly abundant in the Appalachian Mountains and Allegheny Plateau region.
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; good natural resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack if left untreated outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to slightly wavy face grain across edge-glued butcher block/panel staves. Displays subtle cathedral patterns and fine, uniform texture typical of flat-sawn cherry.
Color & Appearance
Warm golden reddish-brown heartwood tones transitioning to lighter yellowish sapwood staves. Moderate natural satiny luster. Expect aging characteristics where UV exposure deepens the hue over time into a rich reddish-amber patina.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; good natural resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack if left untreated outdoors.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 – $10.00 per board foot (USD) for standard Select & Better kiln-dried lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern lumber processing (estimated 1–10 years old). The clear machine-sawn edge-glued assembly indicates recent commercial production.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN Red List). Not listed on CITES appendices. Sustainable domestic supply with widespread FSC availability.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, butcher block countertops, cabinetry, architectural millwork, interior trim, veneer, small turned objects, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, particularly abundant in the Appalachian Mountains and Allegheny Plateau region.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. Cuts, planes, sands, and glues extremely well. Main consideration is a slight tendency to burn when routed or crosscut with dull blades.
Finish Recommendations
Responds exceptionally well to penetrating oils (danish oil, tung oil) and clear polyurethane, lacquer, or shellac. Light sanding up to 220 grit produces an exceptionally smooth surface.
Notable Features
Faint sweet, fruity scent when freshly worked. Non-toxic fine dust. Renowned for its exceptional machining qualities and classic aging patina.
