Most likely Eastern hemlock; alternatives include balsam fir or Douglas-fir.
Tsuga canadensis · Softwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Native to eastern North America, especially the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
- Hardness
- Janka about 500 lbf — Soft.
- Durability
- Slightly durable; limited resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged outdoor weathering when untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Generally straight, fine, and even-textured; the visible bark obscures most face-grain and end-grain detail.
Color & Appearance
Freshly cut wood appears pale cream to light reddish-brown, with little heartwood/sapwood contrast; it darkens mildly to tan with age.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka about 500 lbf — Soft.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly durable; limited resistance to decay, insects, and prolonged outdoor weathering when untreated.
Value & Age
Approximately $2–$5 per board foot for ordinary rough lumber; premium clear stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently felled or cut branches/logs; exposed ends show little oxidation, checking, or weathered patina.
Common Uses
Framing, sheathing, interior trim, pallets, crates, pulp, and occasionally rustic furniture or carving stock.
Geographic Origin
Native to eastern North America, especially the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Workability
Cuts, planes, sands, glues, and fastens readily, though knots and uneven grain can cause localized tearout; relatively soft fibers dent easily.
Finish Recommendations
Use sanding sealer followed by lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; penetrating oil is also suitable but offers limited exterior protection.
Notable Features
Lightweight, fine-textured, generally low-luster wood with small knots; bark is gray-brown and furrowed, with lichen here indicating outdoor exposure.