Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or Ash.
Quercus alba (alternatives: Quercus rubra, Fraxinus spp.) · Hardwood; temperate North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; temperate North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and southeastern regions.
- Hardness
- Janka approximately 1,360 lbf — Hard.
- Durability
- Durable; white oak has good natural resistance to decay and weathering, with moderate insect resistance.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, coarse, open-pored grain with subtle cathedral/vertical striping; appears rift- or quarter-sawn. No distinctive figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light brown heartwood with lighter sapwood and mild silver-gray luster; typically darkens slightly amber with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
Janka approximately 1,360 lbf — Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; white oak has good natural resistance to decay and weathering, with moderate insect resistance.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear kiln-dried white oak; figured or premium quarter-sawn stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably estimated from this clean, apparently unfinished sample; it shows little convincing patina or wear.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, architectural millwork, barrels, veneer, boatbuilding, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and southeastern regions.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though its hardness and open pores require sharp tooling; quarter-sawn material generally minimizes tearout. Glues, screws, and finishes reliably.
Finish Recommendations
Fill pores for a smooth surface, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; water-based finishes preserve its pale tone, while oil adds warmth.
Notable Features
Prominent medullary rays may appear on quarter-sawn surfaces; strong ray fleck is not obvious here. It is dense, stable, and ring-porous.
