Sugar Maple — Acer saccharum
High, based on the fine, closed pore structure, uniform texture, and typical usage for high-quality painted or stained kitchen cabinetry confidence

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable (susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture)

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Grain Pattern

Closed, generally straight with subtle fine texture and occasional slight wavy figure

Color & Appearance

Light creamy white sapwood with a slight reddish-brown tinge, enhanced here with a medium-brown stain that highlights subtle natural grain variations; low to medium natural luster

Hardness (Janka)

1450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable (susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot for standard lumber
Wood Age Estimate
Modern manufactured cabinetry, estimated 5 to 15 years old based on condition and hardware style
Sustainability Status
Abundant, widely distributed, not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern

Common Uses

Cabinetry, high-end furniture, flooring, cutting boards, bowling alley lanes, musical instruments

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Can be challenging to machine due to its high density; tends to burn when routed if feed rate is too slow; glues, turns, and finishes well

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, dyes, and clears (lacquer, conversion varnish, polyurethane) exceptionally well, though pigmented stains can sometimes blotch without a pre-conditioner

Notable Features

High density, fine uniform texture, excellent shock resistance, negligible odor once finished

Learn more about Sugar Maple in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 28, 2026