Most likely red oak; alternatives include white oak or occasionally ash.
Quercus rubra · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.
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Grain Pattern
Plain/flat-sawn veneer or board with strongly cathedral-like, flowing grain and prominent open pores; no obvious special figure.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to pinkish-brown with darker earlywood lines and moderate luster. Red oak commonly becomes warmer amber-brown with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.
Value & Age
Approximately $5–$10 per board foot for clear red-oak lumber; figured or premium veneer-grade stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The board appears freshly milled or lightly used; visible appearance alone cannot establish tree age or harvest date.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, millwork, veneer, and general joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and northeastern regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though open pores and interlocked grain can cause localized tearout. Predrilling is helpful for screws and nails.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly, fill pores if a smooth surface is desired, then use stain, oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane. Test stain first because porous earlywood can absorb unevenly.
Notable Features
Distinctive open-pored texture and strong cathedral grain; red oak is relatively light-colored and commonly shows broad annual-ring contrast.