White Oak (Likely; Red Oak or Ash as alternatives) — Quercus alba
Low to Medium; image is extremely close-up and out of focus, showing only a rough-sawn/torn fibrous surface with coarse ring-porous texture matching Oak or Ash species confidence

White Oak (Likely; Red Oak or Ash as alternatives)

Quercus alba · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and Central North America
Hardness
1,360 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Durable; high resistance to decay and rot (if White Oak)

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Grain Pattern

Coarse texture with prominent open pores and rough, fibrous surface tearing from rough-sawing or machining; generally straight-grained

Color & Appearance

Light to medium tan or golden-brown tone, typical of natural oak heartwood without finish

Hardness (Janka)

1,360 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; high resistance to decay and rot (if White Oak)

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot (Select & Better grade)
Wood Age Estimate
Recently sawn or unfinished lumber; shows fresh fibrous tearout rather than aged patina
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and sustainably harvested in North America with FSC certification options

Common Uses

Cabinetry, furniture, flooring, millwork, barrel cooperage, and rustic construction

Geographic Origin

Eastern and Central North America

Workability

Machine-works well, though cross-grain cutting or dull blades can cause fuzzy grain and tearout as seen on this rough surface; holds screws well and glues reliably

Finish Recommendations

Thorough sanding required to smooth rough fibers; accepts stains, wiping oils, film-forming polyurethanes, or lacquers well

Notable Features

High tannin content which can react with iron fasteners to cause blue-black staining; distinct pore structure

Learn more about White Oak (Likely; Red Oak or Ash as alternatives) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 26, 2026