Likely oak (Quercus species); bark alone cannot reliably distinguish the species. White oak or red oak are possibilities.
Quercus spp. · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Oaks occur widely across the Northern Hemisphere; many common commercial species grow in eastern North America.
- Hardness
- Species-dependent: roughly 1,290 lbf for white oak and 1,290 lbf for northern red oak; Hard.
- Durability
- Variable by species: white oak is durable, especially heartwood; red oak is less decay-resistant. Bark and this view do not establish the species or wood condition.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
The exposed cut face appears roughly flat-sawn, but the image does not show enough clean wood grain to assess figure or pore pattern.
Color & Appearance
Freshly cut surface is pale tan to light brown with a darker central area; bark is rugged and gray-brown. Heartwood/sapwood distinction and aging color cannot be judged confidently.
Hardness (Janka)
Species-dependent: roughly 1,290 lbf for white oak and 1,290 lbf for northern red oak; Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Variable by species: white oak is durable, especially heartwood; red oak is less decay-resistant. Bark and this view do not establish the species or wood condition.
Value & Age
Common kiln-dried oak lumber is approximately US$5–15 per board foot retail, depending on species, grade, thickness, and region; this sample cannot be graded.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be estimated from the image; bark texture and a cut surface are insufficient to determine the tree’s age or time since cutting.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, veneer, barrels, and general construction; uses vary by oak species.
Geographic Origin
Oaks occur widely across the Northern Hemisphere; many common commercial species grow in eastern North America.
Workability
Generally machines and finishes well, though grain can tear out; predrilling is useful for fasteners. Exact behavior depends on species and moisture.
Finish Recommendations
Sand evenly and apply oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; use a compatible pore filler for a smoother finish. Test stain on an offcut.
Notable Features
Oak typically has conspicuous pores and strong rays; neither can be verified clearly in this photograph.