Wenge
Millettia laurentii · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Central Africa (primarily Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, and Gabon).
- Hardness
- 1925 lbf (Very Hard)
- Durability
- Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and termite attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to somewhat irregular grain with a coarse, stiff texture and low natural luster.
Color & Appearance
Dark brown to nearly black heartwood with striking yellowish or whitish streaks; sapwood is yellowish-white and clearly demarcated.
Hardness (Janka)
1925 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and termite attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $15.00 to $25.00 per board foot (imported exotic hardwood pricing).
- Wood Age Estimate
- Modern seasoned lumber, estimated 5 to 15 years old.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on IUCN Red List as Endangered due to habitat loss and overexploitation; not on CITES appendices.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneer, musical instruments, turned objects, and specialty items.
Geographic Origin
Central Africa (primarily Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, and Gabon).
Workability
Challenging to work due to extreme hardness, high cutting resistance, and dulling effect on tools; splinters easily and can have sharp, irritating slivers.
Finish Recommendations
Takes a fine polish, but oil finishes or wipe-on varnishes are often preferred to preserve the natural texture; sanding sealer may be required to handle natural oils.
Notable Features
Distinctive dark coloration with contrasting pale lines; contains mineral deposits that dull tools quickly; dust can be an irritant.
