White Oak
Quercus alba · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1350 lbf, Hard
- Durability
- Very Durable, highly resistant to rot, decay, and insect attacks
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with prominent quarter-sawn ray fleck figure, showing distinct medullary rays
Color & Appearance
Medium to light brown with occasional grayish undertones, moderate luster, minimal color variation between growth rings
Hardness (Janka)
1350 lbf, Hard
Durability & Decay Resistance
Very Durable, highly resistant to rot, decay, and insect attacks
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 6 to 12 dollars per board foot depending on grade and cut
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively new commercial stock, processed within the last 1 to 5 years
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES, IUCN Least Concern, widely available with FSC certification options
Common Uses
Flooring, furniture, cabinetry, boat building, exterior construction, cooperage (barrels)
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though it can blunt cutters due to silica content; glues, stains, and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, oils, polyurethane, and water-based finishes exceptionally well; grain filling may be desired for a perfectly smooth surface
Notable Features
Closed cellular structure due to tyloses making it water-resistant, high tannin content, distinct ray fleck pattern
