Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) — Hymenaea courbaril

Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)

Hymenaea courbaril · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central America, northern South America, and the West Indies.
Hardness
2,350 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Very Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture, featuring a natural, uniform appearance without dramatic figure.

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut heartwood is a salmon color or orange-brown, which quickly darkens upon exposure to light to a deep rich reddish-brown or burgundy, sometimes with contrasting dark streaks. Sapwood is a lighter yellowish-gray.

Hardness (Janka)

2,350 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable. Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $12.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately aged (several years), showing a rich brownish-red patina from light exposure.

Common Uses

Flooring, heavy-duty construction, fine furniture, cabinetry, tool handles, shipbuilding, and turnings.

Geographic Origin

Central America, northern South America, and the West Indies.

Workability

Very difficult to work due to its extreme hardness and density. It blunts cutting edges quickly, but glues, turns, and finishes well with proper preparation.

Finish Recommendations

Takes high-gloss finishes and oils exceptionally well. Polyurethane or lacquer are commonly used, though wiping oils help highlight the deep color.

Notable Features

Extremely dense and heavy, high shock resistance, contains natural mineral deposits that can dull tools rapidly.

Learn more about Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 29, 2026