Black Walnut — Juglans nigra
Medium-High based on the characteristic deep brown coloration, contrasting sapwood boundary, and grain texture typical of North American Black Walnut confidence

Black Walnut

Juglans nigra · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with a notable wavy and slight crotch figure near the live edge

Color & Appearance

Rich dark brown to lighter pale brown heartwood with contrasting lighter sapwood, moderate natural luster, and dark mineral streaks

Hardness (Janka)

1010 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
8 to 15 USD per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh or moderately seasoned live-edge slab (estimated 1 to 5 years since milling)
Sustainability Status
Not CITES listed, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably harvested in North America

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, and turned objects

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools, glues, stains, and finishes well, though irregular grain can sometimes cause minor tearout

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil finishes, Danish oil, varnish, and lacquer exceptionally well, bringing out the deep chatoyance of the grain

Notable Features

Prized for its rich chocolate-brown color, shock resistance, and stability

Learn more about Black Walnut in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 9, 2026