Sugar Maple
Acer saccharum · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America and Canada
- Hardness
- 1450 lbf (Hard)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with fine, uniform texture, flat-sawn surface showing subtle cathedral patterning
Color & Appearance
Creamy white to light reddish-brown sapwood with minimal heartwood differentiation, moderate natural luster, yellows slightly over time with light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
1450 lbf (Hard)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.50 to 6.50 USD per board foot for standard lumber grades
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled or harvested, estimated under 5 years based on fresh cut marks and lack of significant oxidation patina
- Sustainability Status
- Least concern, abundant and widely available with strong sustainable forestry practices and FSC certification options
Common Uses
Fine furniture, flooring, cabinetry, bowling alleys, butcher blocks, musical instruments, and interior millwork
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America and Canada
Workability
Generally easy to machine, turn, and glue, but prone to burning during routing or sawing due to high density; can be difficult to stain evenly
Finish Recommendations
Takes clear finishes exceptionally well, including water-based polyurethane, lacquer, and shellac; pre-stain conditioner recommended if applying dark stains
Notable Features
High density, excellent shock resistance, fine uniform texture, and occasionally exhibits exotic figures like bird's eye or curly grain
