Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or hard maple. — Fagus grandifolia (American beech)

Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or hard maple.

Fagus grandifolia (American beech) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.
Hardness
Janka approximately 1,300 lbf — Hard.
Durability
Slightly durable; generally susceptible to decay and insect attack, especially outdoors.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine, and closed-grained, with subtle wavy/ribbon-like growth lines visible on the end grain; no distinctive figure apparent.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light tan throughout, with little heartwood/sapwood contrast and a modest satin luster. It may amber slightly with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 1,300 lbf — Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly durable; generally susceptible to decay and insect attack, especially outdoors.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately US$4–8 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried beech; retail and figured grades may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The sample appears freshly cut or lightly weathered; visible evidence is insufficient to estimate tree or sample age.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, workbenches, cabinetry, tool handles, turned objects, and interior trim.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada.

Workability

Machines, planes, sands, glues, and finishes well, though it can warp or move with moisture changes and may scorch when machined improperly.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and use shellac, lacquer, oil, or polyurethane; a conditioner or washcoat can help produce a more uniform stain.

Notable Features

Dense, uniform texture and good impact resistance; the photograph shows a clean, plain-sawn piece without strong figure.

Learn more about Most likely beech; alternatives include birch or hard maple. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 20, 2026