Most likely cedar elm; hackberry is a plausible alternative.
Ulmus crassifolia (likely); Celtis laevigata is an alternative. · Hardwood (deciduous).
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (deciduous).
- Origin
- Cedar elm is native to the south-central United States, including Texas; hackberry also grows widely in Texas.
- Hardness
- About 1,320 lbf for cedar elm—Hard; values vary by species and sample.
- Durability
- Slightly durable; untreated wood is susceptible to decay and insects, especially outdoors.
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Grain Pattern
The exposed cross-section shows growth rings and irregular, wavy dark streaks; the bark-covered trunk does not reveal enough face grain to determine sawing orientation or special figure.
Color & Appearance
Exposed wood is pale cream to tan with gray-brown weathering and dark staining. Fresh heartwood may be darker; oxidation and exposure can deepen or gray the color.
Hardness (Janka)
About 1,320 lbf for cedar elm—Hard; values vary by species and sample.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly durable; untreated wood is susceptible to decay and insects, especially outdoors.
Value & Age
Roughly $3–8 per board foot for ordinary local lumber; figured, dry, graded stock may differ substantially.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot estimate from the image. Weathering and bark condition do not establish the tree’s age or time since cutting.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, turned objects, and general woodworking; also used as firewood.
Geographic Origin
Cedar elm is native to the south-central United States, including Texas; hackberry also grows widely in Texas.
Workability
Elm’s interlocked grain can tear out during planing; sharp tools and light cuts help. Sanding and gluing are generally manageable.
Finish Recommendations
Dry thoroughly, sand evenly, then use oil, varnish, or polyurethane. Test stain first because uneven grain and discoloration can produce blotching.
Notable Features
Elm often has interlocked grain and distinctive growth-ring contrast; visible dark lines may be staining or checks, not diagnostic features.
Notes
fromtexas