Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak — Quercus rubra (likely)

Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak

Quercus rubra (likely) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and eastern United States.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability
Slightly Durable; limited rot resistance, with moderate insect resistance when dry and protected.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine-to-medium texture; appears plain-sawn or rift/quarter-adjacent, with subtle cathedral/elongated ray figure and a small mineral streak or knot.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish tan to reddish-brown heartwood with lighter sapwood; moderate luster. Red oak generally darkens slightly and becomes warmer with age and UV exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; limited rot resistance, with moderate insect resistance when dry and protected.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $4–$9 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried stock; premium figured or wide boards may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from a clean, unfinished board; it appears relatively fresh or recently milled, with little visible patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, trim, veneer, joinery, and interior millwork.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the Great Lakes, Appalachians, and eastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though open pores and interlocked areas can cause minor tearout. Glues, screws, and nails reliably; predrilling is useful.

Finish Recommendations

Sand progressively to 180–220 grit, fill pores if a smooth surface is desired, then use oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane. A conditioner or washcoat can reduce uneven staining.

Notable Features

Distinctive open pores and prominent medullary rays; lighter and generally more porous-looking than most white oak.

Learn more about Likely Red Oak; alternatives include White Oak or Southern Red Oak in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 21, 2026