East Indian Rosewood — Dalbergia latifolia
High - Identified by the characteristic deep purplish-brown color, contrasting dark black streaks, fine uniform texture, and dense tropical hardwood appearance. confidence

East Indian Rosewood

Dalbergia latifolia · Exotic/Tropical

Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
India and Indonesia
Hardness
3,170 lbf - Extremely Hard
Durability
Very Durable - Excellent resistance to decay and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked to straight grain with a medium texture; exhibits pronounced dark streaks and a rich cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood varies from a golden brown to a deep purplish brown, with darker brown to black streaks giving the wood a characteristic striped appearance. Sapwood is a lighter yellowish-white.

Hardness (Janka)

3,170 lbf - Extremely Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable - Excellent resistance to decay and termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$25.00 to $45.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old based on deep patina and surface oxidation.
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; IUCN Vulnerable. Restricted international trade.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, musical instruments (guitars, marimbas), turnings, and decorative veneer.

Geographic Origin

India and Indonesia

Workability

Generally good with hand and machine tools, though its high density can dull cutting edges quickly. Glues and finishes well, but natural oils can occasionally interfere with adhesion.

Finish Recommendations

Takes a high natural polish. Shellac, lacquer, and oil finishes work exceptionally well, though surface preparation and wiping down natural oils with a solvent before gluing is advised.

Notable Features

Contains natural oils that give it a distinct, pleasant, somewhat sweet fragrance when worked. High density and excellent acoustic properties.

Learn more about East Indian Rosewood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 14, 2026