
Most likely White Oak; alternatives include Red Oak or Ash.
Quercus alba (alternatives: Quercus rubra, Fraxinus spp.) · Hardwood (temperate deciduous).
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (temperate deciduous).
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
- Hardness
- About 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
- Durability
- Durable; white oak has good decay and weathering resistance, with moderate insect resistance when properly maintained.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, fine-to-medium texture with subtle cathedral/vertical grain; likely flat-sawn or rift-sawn. No distinctive figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light brown heartwood with slightly lighter sapwood and restrained contrast; moderate luster. It typically darkens toward warm golden-brown with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
About 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable; white oak has good decay and weathering resistance, with moderate insect resistance when properly maintained.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear kiln-dried white oak, varying by region, thickness, and grade.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The photographed board appears freshly milled or lightly aged; no reliable patina or wear indicators permit a calendar-age estimate.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, barrels, boatbuilding, veneer, and general construction.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States and southern Canada.
Workability
Generally machines and sands well, though interlocked grain can cause localized tear-out; predrilling is advisable and tannins can darken iron-contact areas. Glues and finishes reliably.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane; water-based finishes preserve its pale color. Test stain first because oak’s porous grain can absorb unevenly.
Notable Features
Prominent open pores, attractive ray fleck when quarter-sawn, good strength, and characteristic oak medullary rays.