Likely white oak; red oak or another pale oak is possible. The image shows a rough-sawn face, not enough detail for a definitive identification. — Likely Quercus alba; alternatives include Quercus rubra and related Quercus species.

Likely white oak; red oak or another pale oak is possible. The image shows a rough-sawn face, not enough detail for a definitive identification.

Likely Quercus alba; alternatives include Quercus rubra and related Quercus species. · Hardwood (temperate oak).

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (temperate oak).
Origin
Oak species grow widely across eastern North America; white oak is especially common in the eastern and central United States.
Hardness
White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard. Red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.
Durability
White oak is Durable; red oak is Slightly Durable to Non-durable outdoors. Species cannot be distinguished reliably from this view.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Mostly straight grain with subtle cathedral-like arcs; the visible face appears flat-sawn. No distinctive figure is evident.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to light brown with muted grain and little visible sapwood/heartwood contrast. Rough-sawn surface obscures luster; oak typically darkens somewhat with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

White oak: about 1,360 lbf, Hard. Red oak: about 1,290 lbf, Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

White oak is Durable; red oak is Slightly Durable to Non-durable outdoors. Species cannot be distinguished reliably from this view.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Rough domestic oak commonly sells for roughly $5–$12 per board foot, varying by species, grade, thickness, and region.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably estimable from the image; the rough surface alone does not establish age or patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, veneer, barrels, and—especially white oak—boatbuilding and exterior work.

Geographic Origin

Oak species grow widely across eastern North America; white oak is especially common in the eastern and central United States.

Workability

Generally machines and glues well; coarse texture can show sanding marks, and interlocked grain may tear out during planing. Pre-drilling helps with screws.

Finish Recommendations

Sand progressively and apply oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; a pore filler can produce a smoother finish. Test stain first for even color.

Notable Features

Oak has conspicuous rays and open pores; white oak has tyloses that improve liquid resistance. The photo does not show end grain or ray fleck clearly.

Learn more about Likely white oak; red oak or another pale oak is possible. The image shows a rough-sawn face, not enough detail for a definitive identification. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified October 15, 2026