Basswood — Tilia americana

Basswood

Tilia americana · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
410 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Non-durable

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, even texture and subtle, understated growth ring patterns

Color & Appearance

Pale white to yellowish-light brown with little visible difference between sapwood and heartwood; low luster and darkens slightly to a yellowish cream with age and light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

410 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
New to moderately recent stock (under 5 years), showing minimal oxidation or patina

Common Uses

Woodcarving, model making, musical instrument parts, small turned items, and secondary wood in furniture

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools; cuts, carves, and sands cleanly, though its softness makes it prone to denting and requires sharp tools to prevent fuzzing

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, paints, and clear finishes exceptionally well; water-based or oil-based polyurethanes, shellac, and oils all perform reliably

Notable Features

Extremely lightweight, soft, and dimensionally stable with very low natural resistance to decay and insect attack

Learn more about Basswood in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 19, 2026