Eastern White Pine (or similar softwood species such as Radiata Pine / Scots Pine)
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Slightly Durable to Non-durable; low resistance to rot and decay when exposed to moisture; susceptible to common wood-boring insects
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Grain Pattern
Straight, flat-sawn with prominent growth rings and noticeable knotty figure (tight knots)
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to light brown with creamy white sapwood; low natural luster; darkens slightly to an amber tone upon prolonged exposure to light and air
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable to Non-durable; low resistance to rot and decay when exposed to moisture; susceptible to common wood-boring insects
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot depending on grade and region
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent/modern lumber (kiln-dried commercial board, estimated 1 to 5 years old based on clean surface and lack of heavy oxidation)
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (Not CITES listed, widely abundant, extensively harvested and replanted, readily available with FSC certification options)
Common Uses
Light framing, interior millwork, shelving, cabinetry, rustic furniture, and general carpentry
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; cuts, planes, and glues easily, though soft nature means it can dent easily and may tear out around knots if tools are not sharp
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (polyurethane, lacquer, or shellac) very well; pre-stain wood conditioner is recommended to achieve an even color due to varying density around knots
Notable Features
Lightweight, soft, pleasant resinous scent when freshly cut, excellent dimensional stability once dried
