Most likely black walnut; possible alternatives include walnut relatives or stained/aged oak. — Juglans nigra (provisional)

Most likely black walnut; possible alternatives include walnut relatives or stained/aged oak.

Juglans nigra (provisional) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America, especially the central and eastern United States.
Hardness
1,010 lbf — Medium
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is more susceptible to insects and rot.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to gently wavy, with dark irregular streaks and small knots; appears flat-sawn. No clear specialty figure is visible.

Color & Appearance

Golden to medium brown with darker brown streaking; the sample’s finish and lighting obscure heartwood/sapwood boundaries. Walnut commonly lightens with prolonged light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf — Medium

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has some decay resistance, while sapwood is more susceptible to insects and rot.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Typical kiln-dried, clear black walnut lumber: roughly US$8–$18 per board foot; grade, thickness, and region strongly affect price.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from this image; surface color alone does not establish age.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, veneer, and turning.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America, especially the central and eastern United States.

Workability

Generally machines and sands well; interlocked grain may tear out during planing. Glues and finishes readily; predrilling is useful near edges.

Finish Recommendations

Sand evenly and apply oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; test first, as finishes can deepen the brown color.

Notable Features

Dark streaking and attractive color variation; walnut is moderately dense and commonly used for fine furniture.

Learn more about Most likely black walnut; possible alternatives include walnut relatives or stained/aged oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 27, 2026