
Most likely red oak; the straight-grained center board and more pronounced cathedral figure at right are consistent with plain-sawn oak. White oak is a possible alternative.
Quercus rubra (likely); possibly Quercus alba · Hardwood
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America; widely grown and harvested in the eastern United States.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).
- Durability
- Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; susceptible to decay and insects outdoors without protection. White oak is more decay resistant.
Got a wood sample like this?
Identify any wood from a photo, free.
Grain Pattern
Mostly straight to cathedral, with conspicuous growth-ring figure on the plain-sawn board; no clear quarter-sawn ray fleck is visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale tan to light reddish-brown with subtle color variation; freshly surfaced appearance, with no strong patina apparent. Oak typically darkens modestly with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; susceptible to decay and insects outdoors without protection. White oak is more decay resistant.
Value & Age
Roughly US$5–10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak, varying by region, thickness, and grade.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably estimable from the photo; it appears surfaced and relatively clean, without obvious weathering or long-term patina.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, doors, millwork, veneer, and interior trim.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America; widely grown and harvested in the eastern United States.
Workability
Machines and sands well, though open pores need filling for very smooth finishes; sharp tools help limit tearout. Glues and fastens readily.
Finish Recommendations
Apply a clear oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore filler gives a smoother gloss finish. Test stain first, as oak can absorb it unevenly.
Notable Features
Open, ring-porous grain and prominent cathedral figure; oak has moderate weight and good wear resistance for interior uses.