Most likely red oak; the straight-grained center board and more pronounced cathedral figure at right are consistent with plain-sawn oak. White oak is a possible alternative. — Quercus rubra (likely); possibly Quercus alba

Most likely red oak; the straight-grained center board and more pronounced cathedral figure at right are consistent with plain-sawn oak. White oak is a possible alternative.

Quercus rubra (likely); possibly Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America; widely grown and harvested in the eastern United States.
Hardness
1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).
Durability
Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; susceptible to decay and insects outdoors without protection. White oak is more decay resistant.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to cathedral, with conspicuous growth-ring figure on the plain-sawn board; no clear quarter-sawn ray fleck is visible.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to light reddish-brown with subtle color variation; freshly surfaced appearance, with no strong patina apparent. Oak typically darkens modestly with age and light exposure.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf — Hard (red oak; white oak is about 1,360 lbf).

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable for red oak heartwood; susceptible to decay and insects outdoors without protection. White oak is more decay resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Roughly US$5–10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak, varying by region, thickness, and grade.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably estimable from the photo; it appears surfaced and relatively clean, without obvious weathering or long-term patina.

Common Uses

Furniture, cabinetry, flooring, doors, millwork, veneer, and interior trim.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America; widely grown and harvested in the eastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, though open pores need filling for very smooth finishes; sharp tools help limit tearout. Glues and fastens readily.

Finish Recommendations

Apply a clear oil, lacquer, or polyurethane; pore filler gives a smoother gloss finish. Test stain first, as oak can absorb it unevenly.

Notable Features

Open, ring-porous grain and prominent cathedral figure; oak has moderate weight and good wear resistance for interior uses.

Learn more about Most likely red oak; the straight-grained center board and more pronounced cathedral figure at right are consistent with plain-sawn oak. White oak is a possible alternative. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 26, 2026