Black Walnut
Juglans nigra · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 1010 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Durable (good resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack)
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly irregular grain with a medium texture
Color & Appearance
Rich dark brown heartwood with a contrasting paler yellowish-grey sapwood visible along the edge; darkens slightly with age and exposure to UV light
Hardness (Janka)
1010 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable (good resistance to rot and decay, though susceptible to insect attack)
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 8.00 to 15.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and width
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be moderately aged (several years since milling based on surface oxidation)
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (IUCN), widely available, not CITES listed
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, gunstocks, veneer, and turning
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes very well; moderate blunting effect on cutters
Finish Recommendations
Takes oil finishes, shellac, lacquer, and polyurethane exceptionally well without requiring special preparation
Notable Features
Possesses a rich natural chocolate-brown color, good dimensional stability, and a moderate shock resistance
