African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Tropical West Africa
- Hardness
- 1070 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; good resistance to rot, though susceptible to marine borers and some insect attack.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to interlocked grain with a medium to coarse texture; exhibits a characteristic ribbon or striped figure when quarter-sawn.
Color & Appearance
Heartwood is a reddish-brown to pinkish-red, which deepens significantly to a rich dark reddish-brown over time with light exposure. Sapwood is a distinct yellowish-white.
Hardness (Janka)
1070 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; good resistance to rot, though susceptible to marine borers and some insect attack.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled (1 to 5 years), showing minimal surface oxidation or heavy patina.
- Sustainability Status
- Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to overexploitation; generally not CITES listed, but selective purchasing of certified (FSC) stock is recommended.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, interior trim, veneer, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Tropical West Africa
Workability
Generally very easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Planes, glues, and finishes well, though interlocked grain can sometimes cause tearout during planing.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, and varnishes exceptionally well. A grain filler may be desired if a completely smooth, glass-like finish is required due to the open pores.
Notable Features
Possesses a characteristic natural luster and chatoyance; sawdust can sometimes act as an irritant to sensitive individuals.
