Black Cherry
Prunus serotina · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Eastern North America
- Hardness
- 950 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Moderately durable; good resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack if exposed.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture, commonly featuring subtle growth rings and occasionally small gum pockets or pith flecks.
Color & Appearance
Freshly cut heartwood ranges from a light pinkish brown to a deeper reddish brown, darkening significantly to a rich, lustrous reddish-amber patina with exposure to light and age. Sapwood is a pale yellowish white.
Hardness (Janka)
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; good resistance to decay, though susceptible to insect attack if exposed.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for FAS grade lumber.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 20-50 years based on the deep amber patina and standard wear patterns of finished furniture.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES appendices or the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely available and sustainably managed in North American forests.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, architectural millwork, flooring, musical instruments, turned objects, and carving.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Workability
Exceptional workability; machines, turns, glues, and sands very well. Can occasionally burn during routing operations due to friction if feed rates are too slow.
Finish Recommendations
Takes finishes exceptionally well; clear oils, shellac, lacquer, and varnishes all enhance its natural chatoyance and rich color progression.
Notable Features
Known for its distinctive reddish-brown color that deepens dramatically with age, pleasant faint scent when freshly worked, and smooth texture.
