Hickory — Carya ovata

Hickory

Carya ovata · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
1820 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to irregular grain with distinct growth rings and a prominent, somewhat coarse texture.

Color & Appearance

Substantial color contrast between the pale, creamy white sapwood and the reddish-brown to dark brown heartwood.

Hardness (Janka)

1820 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to decay and insect attack when exposed to moisture.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

4.00 to 8.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and kiln-dried status.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Modern manufactured component (estimated 0 to 10 years old based on clean factory finish and hardware).

Common Uses

Tool handles, flooring, cabinetry, furniture, and ladder rungs.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to high density and hardness; prone to burning during sawing and requires pre-boring for nailing/screwing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains and clear coats very well, though color variation can make uniform staining challenging; polyurethane or conversion varnish recommended for durability.

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance, high bending strength, and extreme toughness without being overly brittle.

Learn more about Hickory in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 20, 2026