Most likely Douglas-fir; alternatives include Western hemlock or another weathered softwood. — Pseudotsuga menziesii

Most likely Douglas-fir; alternatives include Western hemlock or another weathered softwood.

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood (gymnosperm/conifer).

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Softwood (gymnosperm/conifer).
Origin
Native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest and coastal mountain ranges.
Hardness
Janka approximately 620 lbf — Soft.
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not reliably insect- or weather-resistant when exposed.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, coarse grain with broad earlywood bands; the rough-sawn face obscures finer figure. No convincing decorative figure is visible.

Color & Appearance

Weathered gray-brown surface with warmer reddish-brown material beneath; Douglas-fir commonly has pale sapwood and pinkish-orange to red-brown heartwood that darkens with age.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka approximately 620 lbf — Soft.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is not reliably insect- or weather-resistant when exposed.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $2–$6 per board foot for ordinary rough construction stock; much more for clear, appearance-grade lumber.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be reliably estimated from the photograph; surface weathering and checking indicate outdoor exposure, not necessarily old wood.

Common Uses

Framing, beams, construction lumber, flooring, shelving, doors, plywood, and general carpentry.

Geographic Origin

Native to western North America, especially the Pacific Northwest and coastal mountain ranges.

Workability

Generally machines and glues well, though resin, knots, and pronounced earlywood can cause fuzzy surfaces, crushing, or uneven sanding.

Finish Recommendations

Remove weathered fibers, sand evenly, and use a penetrating exterior oil or suitable film finish; seal end grain carefully.

Notable Features

Lightweight for its strength, resinous, and often marked by strong annual-growth contrast and occasional pitch pockets.

Learn more about Most likely Douglas-fir; alternatives include Western hemlock or another weathered softwood. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 22, 2026